Why it works: Cheese and mustard are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 11% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,805 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Welsh Rarebit
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “the hot oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare
Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C).
Make and bake the topping
In a bowl, mix the grated cheese with mustard, salt, and cayenne.
Heap the cheese mixture on slices of buttered toast.
Place the toast in the hot oven for a few moments until the cheese begins to melt.
Serve
Serve immediately.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cheese + mustardtop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,805 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Grated cheese
- Melts into a rich, creamy topping that browns and sets as it cools.
- Mustard
- Adds a sharp, tangy flavour that balances the richness of the cheese.
- Buttered toast
- Provides a crisp, absorbent base that holds the melted cheese topping.
The step that matters
Place the toast in the hot oven for a few moments until the cheese begins to melt.. Cheese turns stringy, oily, or scorched if overheated, so it should be heated just until it softens and begins to melt, then served right away.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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