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To Boil Rice

A simple boiled rice dish, optionally sweetened with milk, wine, sugar, and nutmeg.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Rice and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 7,374 recipes. Both carry 2-nonenal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓

To Boil Rice

Oven, in the book's wordsA moderate oven

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no cooking times; the times in the steps were added in transcription, so check for doneness rather than trusting the clock.

Cook the rice

  1. Wash the rice well in cold water.

  2. Bring plenty of water to a boil and add the rice.

  3. Boil for 20 minutes, then drain through a colander.

  4. Set the colander over a saucepan to keep it hot.

Make the dessert and serve

  1. For dessert, cool the rice after draining, then add rich milk, wine or brandy, sugar, and nutmeg.

  2. Serve very cold.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Rice + milktop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together7,374 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  2. Rice + nutmegtop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,779 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  3. Milk + nutmegtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together14,685 recipes

    Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).

  4. Milk + sugartop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together77,875 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  5. Milk + winetop 19% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,116 recipes

    Shared aroma: sotolon (fenugreek, curry).

Milk and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 77,875 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Rice
Forms the bulk of the dish, softening as it boils and absorbing liquid.
Rich milk
Adds moisture and richness to the cooled rice for the dessert version.
Sugar
Adds sweetness to the dessert version.

The step that matters

Boil for 20 minutes, then drain. Rice cooked in plenty of boiling water must be timed carefully; too little time leaves the grains firm at the centre, while overcooking turns them soft and mushy. Draining promptly stops the cooking so the grains stay separate.

Swap the nutmeg

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (rice, milk, wine, sugar):

  1. Cinnamonfits better
  2. Nutmegthe original
  3. Gingerfits about as well
  4. Clovefits less well

Fit is the average pairing score against rice, milk, wine, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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