Why it works: Cabbage and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 4,081 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Cold Slaw
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the dressing
In a saucepan, combine egg yolks, butter, vinegar, salt, and pepper.
If using a lot of cabbage, add cream.
Stir the mixture constantly over low heat until just before boiling.
Dress and rest
Place the cut cabbage in a serving dish.
Pour the mixture over the cabbage and mix thoroughly.
Sift white pepper on top and let it sit for several hours before serving.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cabbage + peppertop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,081 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Cabbage + vinegartop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,924 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Vinegar + peppertop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,814 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Egg + buttertop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118,967 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cabbage
- Forms the bulk of the dish and provides the crisp, fresh body the dressing coats.
- Egg yolks
- Emulsify with the butter and set into a thick, smooth, creamy dressing when gently heated.
- Butter
- Adds richness and fat that smooths the dressing and carries flavor.
- Vinegar
- Adds acidity that brightens the dressing and balances the richness of the yolks and butter.
The step that matters
Stir the dressing over low heat. Egg yolks thicken as they warm, but if the heat is too high or the mixture is left unstirred, they can scramble and turn grainy. Constant stirring over low heat keeps the dressing smooth, stopping just before it boils.
Swap the cabbage
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, butter, vinegar, pepper, cream):
- Capsicumfits better
- Potatofits better
- Mustardfits better
- Cabbagethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against egg, butter, vinegar, pepper, cream. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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