Why it works: Cabbage and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 4,081 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Cabbage A-LA-creme
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the cabbage
Cut out the stalks from the cabbage.
Boil the cabbage until tender in salted water.
Make the sauce
Melt the butter in a separate pan and mix in the flour.
Add the milk, salt, and pepper, and heat until hot.
Combine and finish
Press out the water from the cabbage and add it to the sauce.
Stew until the cabbage is completely tender.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cabbage + peppertop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,081 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + milktop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Cabbage + flourtop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together978 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cabbage
- Forms the bulk of the dish and becomes soft and tender as it cooks.
- Butter
- Adds fat for richness and a rounded, savoury flavour to the sauce.
- Flour
- Thickens the milk as its starch swells with heat, giving the sauce body.
- Milk
- Forms the liquid base of the sauce, giving it a creamy texture.
The step that matters
Press out the water from the cabbage before adding it to the sauce. Excess water from the boiled cabbage would dilute the thickened milk sauce and leave it thin and watery instead of creamy.
Swap the cabbage
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, flour, milk, pepper):
- Potatofits better
- Capsicumfits better
- Chivefits better
- Cabbagethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, flour, milk, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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