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To Prepare Vinegar for Green or Yellow Pickle

Vinegar infused with dried ginger, horseradish, mustard seed, long pepper, mace, and nutmeg, aged for pickles.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Horseradish and mustard match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,832 recipes. Both carry coumarin, which smells sweet, hay. The science ↓

To Prepare Vinegar for Green or Yellow Pickle

Ingredients

Directions

Infuse the vinegar

  1. Combine ginger, horseradish, mustard seed, long pepper, mace, and nutmeg in a pot.

  2. Pour 2 gallons of strong vinegar over the ingredients.

  3. Let it stand for 12 months, stirring very frequently.

Age and clarify

  1. Store for a year.

  2. Carefully pour the prepared vinegar from the ingredients to keep it clear.

  3. Pour 2 gallons of prepared vinegar into a pot with some mace and nutmeg.

  4. Add a little turmeric to restore color to green pickles.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Horseradish + mustardtop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together1,832 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

  2. Mace + nutmegtop 4% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together6,557 recipes

    Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).

  3. Ginger + nutmegtop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together3,324 recipes

    Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).

  4. Pepper + nutmegtop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together13,015 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  5. Mustard + vinegartop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together14,067 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Dried ginger
Adds pungent, warm flavor that carries into the finished vinegar.
Dried horseradish
Contributes sharp, pungent flavor compounds that infuse into the vinegar.
Dried mustard seed
Adds sharp, pungent flavor and a little body to the infused vinegar.
Strong vinegar
Acts as the solvent that extracts flavor and gives the pickling liquid its acidity.
Mace
Adds warm, aromatic spice flavor to the vinegar.
Nutmeg
Adds warm, aromatic spice flavor to the vinegar.

The step that matters

Carefully pour the prepared vinegar off the ingredients. Pouring gently keeps sediment and solid spice particles behind, so the vinegar stays clear. Disturbing the settled material would cloud the liquid.

Swap the mace

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (ginger, horseradish, mustard, pepper, nutmeg, vinegar):

  1. Allspicefits better
  2. Turmericfits better
  3. Cinnamonfits better
  4. Macethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against ginger, horseradish, mustard, pepper, nutmeg, vinegar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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