Why it works: Lemon and pepper match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,047 recipes. Both carry trans-2-nonenal, which smells cardboard, fatty. The science ↓
Soy Bean Loaf
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a moderate oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare
Boil the soybeans as for Baked Soy Beans.
Make the loaf
Grate the cheese and mix it with the beans.
Moisten the mixture with soup stock or white sauce.
Add bread crumbs until the mixture is stiff enough to form a loaf.
Bake
Bake in a moderate oven at 350°F (175°C), basting frequently with water mixed with melted butter and lemon juice.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Lemon + peppertop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together27,047 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
-
Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Bread + cheesetop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,130 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Cheese + buttertop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,962 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Soybean + oniontop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together93 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cooked soybeans
- Form the bulk of the loaf and give it a hearty, firm body.
- Cheese
- Adds richness and flavor, and helps bind the beans together.
- Bread crumbs
- Absorb moisture so the mixture firms up enough to hold a loaf shape.
- Butter
- Adds fat for richness and helps the surface brown during basting.
- Lemon juice
- Adds acidity that brightens the flavor of the rich cheese.
The step that matters
Adding bread crumbs until the mixture is stiff enough to form a loaf. Bread crumbs absorb the liquid from the stock or white sauce. If the mixture stays too wet, the loaf will be soft and may collapse when sliced.
Swap the soybean
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (bread, sauce, cheese, lemon, onion, pepper, butter):
- Beansfits better
- Sesamefits better
- Chickpeafits better
- Soybeanthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against bread, sauce, cheese, lemon, onion, pepper, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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