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Dessert

Fresh Fruit Jam

A jam made from raisins, apples, figs or raspberries, cooked into a paste.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Apple and fig match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 4% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 238 recipes. Both carry beta-damascenone, which smells apple, rose. The science ↓

Fresh Fruit Jam

Ingredients

Directions

  1. Run the raisins, apples, and figs or raspberries through a meat chopper.

  2. Cook the mixture for 30 minutes until a paste forms.

  3. Use the jam for sweet sandwiches or pie filling.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Apple + figtop 4% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together238 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  2. Raisin + figtop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together737 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  3. Raisin + appletop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,920 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  4. Raisin + syruptop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together336 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  5. Fig + syruptop 20% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together114 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Raisins
Add concentrated sweetness and body as they break down into the paste.
Apples
Provide pectin and moisture that help the mixture thicken into a spreadable paste.
Figs or raspberries
Add fruity flavour and natural sweetness to the jam.
Syrup
Adds sweetness and moisture, helping the fruit cook down smoothly.

The step that matters

Cooking until a paste forms. Cooking for the full time lets water evaporate and the fruit's pectin and sugars concentrate, so the mixture sets into a spreadable paste rather than staying runny.

Swap the raisin

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (apple, fig, syrup):

  1. Pearfits better
  2. Apricotfits better
  3. Vanillafits better
  4. Raisinthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against apple, fig, syrup. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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