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Broiled Chicken

A whole chicken roasted under a broiler with salt, pepper, and butter.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Chicken and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 15% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 13,902 recipes. Both carry 2-furfurylthiol, which smells coffee, roasted. The science ↓

Broiled Chicken

Oven, in the book's wordsA hot oven

Ingredients

Directions

The book says “a hot oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.

Prepare

  1. Prepare the chicken for broiling and sprinkle with salt and pepper.

  2. Grease a broiler and place the chicken inside.

Broil

  1. Broil for 20 minutes over a clear fire, turning to brown all sides evenly.

  2. Ensure the flesh side is exposed to the fire most of the time.

  3. To prevent burning, you can partially cook the chicken in the oven first.

Bake and finish

  1. Place the chicken skin side down in a dripping pan, sprinkle with salt and pepper, and dot with butter.

  2. Bake in a hot oven at 400°F (200°C) for 15 minutes, then finish by broiling.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Chicken + buttertop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together13,902 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-furfurylthiol (coffee, roasted).

  2. Chicken + peppertop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together19,958 recipes

    Shared aroma: piperonal (bitter, coconut).

  3. Pepper + buttertop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together85,593 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Whole chicken
Provides the main protein, which cooks through and browns on the outside during broiling.
Butter
Adds fat and moisture to the skin, helping it brown and stay tender.

The step that matters

Turning and exposing the flesh side to the fire. Heat from a broiler browns quickly, so the chicken can scorch on the outside before the thick parts cook through. Turning it and keeping the flesh side toward the fire, or partly cooking it in the oven first, spreads the heat and reduces burning.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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