Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Tomato Timbale
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare the timbales
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
Beat the eggs and yolks together in a bowl.
Add salt, sugar, baking soda, onion juice, cream, and tomato puree; mix well.
Pour the mixture into buttered timbale molds.
Place the molds in a baking dish surrounded by boiling water.
Ensure the water does not boil after placing the molds in the oven.
Bake until firm.
Make the cream sauce
Cook butter and flour together in a saucepan for the cream sauce.
Gradually add milk.
Let the sauce simmer for 10 minutes after all the liquid is added.
Season the sauce with salt and pepper.
Add Kitchen Bouquet to taste.
Serve
Serve the timbales turned out from the molds with the cream sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Cream + buttertop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Onion + tomatotop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together20,633 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
-
Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Set the custard, giving the timbales their firm, sliceable structure when baked.
- Egg yolks
- Add richness and smoothness to the custard and help it set softly.
- Cream
- Adds fat and moisture, producing a softer, silkier texture in the custard.
- Tomato puree
- Provides the main tomato flavour and moisture in the custard mixture.
- Butter
- Forms the roux with flour, adding richness and body to the sauce.
- Flour
- Thickens the milk into a smooth cream sauce when cooked with butter.
The step that matters
Keep the water below a boil in the oven. Eggs custards set gently. Boiling water around the molds can overheat the custard, causing it to bubble, curdle or become rough and porous instead of smooth and firm.
Swap the tomato
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, sugar, onion, cream, butter, flour, milk):
- Leekfits better
- Potatofits better
- Chivefits better
- Tomatothe original
Fit is the average pairing score against egg, sugar, onion, cream, butter, flour, milk. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Tomato Soup526 recipes
Cream of Tomato Soup107 recipes
Tomato Bisque61 recipes
Cream Tomato Soup28 recipes