Why it works: Pistachio and almond match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 693 recipes. Both carry alpha-pinene, which smells pine, turpentine. The science ↓
Nougat Ice Cream
Ingredients
Directions
Make the custard
In a saucepan, combine milk, sugar, egg yolks, and salt. Cook over medium heat, stirring until thickened to make a custard.
Strain the custard and let it cool.
Whip and fold
In a separate bowl, beat the heavy cream until stiff peaks form.
In another bowl, beat the egg whites until stiff peaks form.
Fold the whipped cream and beaten egg whites into the cooled custard.
Add nuts and freeze
Add the chopped nuts, almond extract, and vanilla extract. Mix well.
Pour the mixture into an ice cream maker and freeze according to the manufacturer's instructions.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Pistachio + almondtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together693 recipes
Shared aroma: alpha-pinene (pine, turpentine).
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Pistachio + walnuttop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together195 recipes
Shared aroma: alpha-pinene (pine, turpentine).
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Walnut + almondtop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together993 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
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Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
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Filbert + almondtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together80 recipes
Shared aroma: acetylpyrazine (roast).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Egg yolks
- Thicken the milk into a custard and add richness to the base.
- Heavy cream
- Adds fat and body, giving the ice cream a smooth, rich texture.
- Egg whites
- Whipped to stiff peaks, they add airy lightness to the mixture.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and softens the texture of the frozen ice cream.
- Pistachios
- Add crunch and nutty flavor to the frozen ice cream.
The step that matters
Cook the custard until thickened. Egg yolks thicken as they heat, but overheating can scramble them and leave lumps. Stirring over medium heat keeps the custard smooth, and a properly thickened base gives the ice cream a creamy texture once frozen.
Swap the filbert
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, sugar, egg, cream, pistachio, walnut, almond):
- Cashew nutfits better
- Brazil nutfits better
- Hazelnutfits better
- Filbertthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against milk, sugar, egg, cream, pistachio, walnut, almond. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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