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Fried Cabbage

A sautéed cabbage dish cooked in pork grease with water, salt, pepper, and vinegar.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Cabbage and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 4,081 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓

Fried Cabbage

Ingredients

Directions

  1. Place sliced cabbage in a skillet with enough water to cover it and add pork grease.

  2. Season with salt and pepper.

  3. Bring to a boil and let the water evaporate.

  4. Fry the cabbage in the grease until it is nicely browned.

  5. Just before serving, add vinegar to taste.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Cabbage + peppertop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,081 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  2. Cabbage + vinegartop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,924 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  3. Pepper + vinegartop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together27,814 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  4. Cabbage + porktop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together919 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  5. Pork + peppertop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together22,121 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Cabbage
Forms the bulk of the dish; as it cooks down it softens and takes on sweetness.
Pork grease
Carries heat for frying and adds savory fat flavor that helps the cabbage brown.

The step that matters

Let the water evaporate before frying. The cabbage must first simmer in water until the water is gone. Only then can the surface dry out and brown in the grease instead of steaming and turning soft and gray.

Swap the cabbage

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (pork, pepper, vinegar):

  1. Capsicumfits better
  2. Mustardfits better
  3. Potatofits about as well
  4. Cabbagethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against pork, pepper, vinegar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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