Why it works: Parsley and pepper match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 34,122 recipes. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓
Veal Croquettes
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the filling
In a chopping bowl, mince the cold veal, cold ham, and onion. Add mace, powdered parsley, pepper, and coarse sea salt.
Heat the milk or cream until boiling, then stir in the cold butter and the meat mixture.
Beat the eggs and mix with corn-starch or flour, then add to the mixture.
Cook for about 10 minutes, stirring carefully.
Remove from heat and spread on a platter to cool.
Shape and fry
Once cooled, roll into balls and flatten each one.
Dip the croquettes in egg and then in bread crumbs.
Fry in hot lard using a wire basket until golden brown.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Parsley + peppertop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together34,122 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Onion + parsleytop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together25,843 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
-
Coffee + milktop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,202 recipes
Shared aroma: 4-heptenal (creamy, biscuit).
-
Onion + peppertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together68,474 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Mace + parsleytop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,268 recipes
Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Veal
- Forms the main body of the filling, providing the savoury meat flavour.
- Eggs
- Bind the filling so it holds its shape, and form the coating that helps browning.
- Milk or cream
- Makes the filling moist and tender, and helps it set into a soft mass when cooled.
- Corn-starch or flour
- Thickens the mixture so it can be shaped into balls without falling apart.
- Cold butter
- Adds richness and fat that keeps the filling soft and flavourful.
The step that matters
Cooling the filling before shaping. The mixture must cool and firm up fully before rolling; if it is still warm and soft it will not hold its shape and may break apart during frying.
Swap the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (coffee, veal, ham, onion, parsley, pepper, milk):
- Celeryfits better
- Thymefits better
- Marjoramfits better
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against coffee, veal, ham, onion, parsley, pepper, milk. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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