Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Cream of Asparagus
Ingredients
Directions
Cook the asparagus
Cut the tops from one bunch of asparagus.
Cook the tops in salted water for 20 minutes.
Cook the remaining asparagus in 1 quart of stock or water for 20 minutes.
Make the soup base
In a pan, fry the sliced onion in butter for 10 minutes without scorching.
Add the cooked asparagus (from stock) to the pan and cook for 5 minutes, stirring constantly.
Stir in the dissolved flour and cook for an additional 5 minutes.
Transfer the mixture to the boiling stock and boil for 20 minutes.
Finish
Rub the mixture through a sieve, then add the milk, cream, and asparagus heads.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Asparagus + oniontop 9% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,212 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Asparagus + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together936 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Asparagus
- Provides the main vegetable flavour and the body of the soup.
- Onion
- Frying it slowly builds sweet, savoury aroma as the base of the soup.
- Butter
- Carries the onion's flavour and adds richness to the base.
- Flour
- Thickens the liquid by swelling its starch when cooked in the fat and stock.
- Milk
- Adds moisture and a mild, creamy body to the soup.
- Cream
- Adds fat for a smoother, richer texture and mouthfeel.
The step that matters
Cooking the onion in butter without scorching. Gentle frying softens the onion and draws out sweetness without browning. Scorched butter and onion turn bitter and can spoil the whole soup's flavour.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (asparagus, butter, flour, milk, cream):
- Leekfits better
- Potatofits better
- Chivefits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against asparagus, butter, flour, milk, cream. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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