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Curry Chicken

A chicken curry simmered with onions, curry powder, flour, and egg yolk, served over hot boiled rice.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Chicken and rice are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 4,769 recipes. Both carry (e,e)-2,4-decadienal, which smells fatty, deep fried. The science ↓

Curry Chicken

Ingredients

Directions

Cook the chicken

  1. Wash the chicken.

  2. Place it in a stewpan with enough water to cover it.

  3. Boil, covered, until tender.

  4. Add the salt and cook for a few more minutes.

  5. Remove the chicken and set aside the broth.

Make the curry

  1. In the same stewpan, fry the onions in butter until brown.

  2. Remove the onions and add the chicken.

  3. Fry the chicken for 3-4 minutes.

  4. Sprinkle with curry powder.

  5. Pour in the reserved broth.

  6. Stir well.

  7. Simmer for 5 minutes.

  8. Mix the flour with a little water. Stir it into the stew.

  9. Add the beaten egg yolk. Mix well.

Serve

  1. Serve the curry in the center of a platter with hot boiled rice around it.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Chicken + ricetop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,769 recipes

    Shared aroma: (e,e)-2,4-decadienal (fatty, deep fried).

  2. Chicken + oniontop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together17,814 recipes

    Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, sweet).

  3. Onion + ricetop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together10,433 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).

  4. Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Onion + buttertop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together42,912 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Chicken
Provides the main protein, which becomes tender through covered simmering in water.
Onions
Frying until brown adds sweetness and savory depth to the curry base.
Curry powder
Supplies the spice aroma and flavor that defines the dish.
Flour
Thickens the broth into a smoother, more body-rich sauce when stirred in.
Egg yolk
Enriches the sauce, adding richness and further thickening as it mixes in.

The step that matters

Stirring in the egg yolk. Egg yolk can curdle or scramble if the liquid is too hot when it is added. Stirring it in off the heat or with the sauce at a gentle temperature keeps the sauce smooth and glossy.

Swap the onion

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (chicken, egg, butter, flour, rice):

  1. Asparagusfits better
  2. Leekfits better
  3. Potatofits better
  4. Onionthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against chicken, egg, butter, flour, rice. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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