Why it works: Cabbage and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 4,081 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Vegetable Hash
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Chop the leftover vegetables coarsely.
Sprinkle with pepper and place in a saucepan or frying pan.
Cook
Add the butter and let it melt, coating the bottom and sides of the pan.
Add the chopped vegetables and pour in hot water.
Cover quickly to trap steam and heat thoroughly.
Remove the cover and stir occasionally until well cooked.
Serve hot.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Cabbage + peppertop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,081 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Cabbage + parsniptop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together222 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Parsnip + potatotop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together353 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine (green bell pepper, earthy).
-
Cabbage + potatotop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together275 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Potato + peppertop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,305 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Remains of boiled vegetables
- Form the bulk of the hash and provide its main texture and body.
- Butter
- Adds richness and fat, coating the pan and vegetables to help prevent sticking.
- Hot water
- Creates steam under the cover that heats the vegetables through quickly.
The step that matters
Cover quickly to trap steam and heat thoroughly. Trapped steam heats the cold, cut vegetables evenly from all sides. Leaving the pan uncovered too long lets moisture escape, so the vegetables heat unevenly and take longer to become hot through.
Swap the parsnip
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (cabbage, potato, pepper, butter):
- Chivefits better
- Leekfits better
- Capsicumfits better
- Parsnipthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against cabbage, potato, pepper, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Potato Croquettes255 recipes
Potato Rolls78 recipes
Red Cabbage65 recipes
Stewed Cabbage58 recipes