Why it works: Sugar and vanilla are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 35,032 recipes. Both carry beta-damascenone, which smells apple, rose. The science ↓
Boiled Frosting
Ingredients
Directions
Make the syrup
Combine powdered sugar and clear water in a saucepan.
Let the mixture stand until dissolved.
Boil the mixture until it is perfectly clear and forms threads when dripped from a spoon.
Make the frosting
Beat egg whites until stiff.
Pour lukewarm syrup into the bowl with the egg whites and beat well for 30 minutes.
Season the frosting to taste with vanilla, rose-water, or lemon juice.
Ice the cake
Apply the first coat of frosting to the cake immediately after mixing.
Lightly rub the cake with flour before applying the icing.
Continue to beat the remaining frosting while the first coat dries, especially if the cake is near a warm fire.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Sugar + vanillatop 8% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together35,032 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
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Sugar + eggtop 21% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together122,807 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Egg + vanillatop 23% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together27,347 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
Sugar and vanilla barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 35,032 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Powdered sugar
- Provides the sweetness and, once cooked into syrup, the body of the frosting.
- Egg whites
- Whipped until stiff, they form a foam that gives the frosting its light structure.
- Clear water
- Dissolves the sugar so it can be boiled into a syrup.
The step that matters
Boiling the syrup to the thread stage. The syrup's final boiling point sets how firm the frosting will be. Boiled too little, the frosting stays soft and runny; boiled too long, it turns stiff and grainy as it cools.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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