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Dessert

Cocoanut Caramels

Coconut caramels are sweet conical treats made with coconut, milk, egg whites, sugar, and flour, baked until golden.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
From a historical cookbook (Internet Archive) · 6 ingredients
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Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓

Cocoanut Caramels

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Prepare

  1. Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).

  2. Soak the desiccated coconut in enough milk to cover it.

Shape and bake

  1. Beat the egg whites until stiff, then gradually add the sugar, coconut, and flour.

  2. Shape the mixture into cone shapes using your fingers.

  3. Place the cones on buttered sheets of tin lined with buttered parchment paper.

  4. Bake for 15 to 20 minutes until lightly golden.

  5. Allow to cool before removing from the tins.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  2. Coconut + milktop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,648 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

  3. Coconut + buttertop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,467 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

  4. Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together78,219 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Egg whites
Whipped to stiffness, they trap air and give the cones a light, airy structure as they set.
Desiccated coconut
Provides the main body and chewy texture, and its soaking in milk keeps it moist.
Sugar
Sweetens the mixture and helps the cones brown lightly in the oven.
Flour
Adds structure so the cones hold their shape while baking.

The step that matters

Beating the egg whites until stiff. Egg whites must be whipped to firm peaks before the sugar, coconut and flour are folded in. Under-whipped whites collapse, leaving dense cones, while over-whipped whites turn grainy and dry.

Swap the coconut

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, egg, sugar, flour, butter):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Raisinfits better
  3. Figfits about as well
  4. Coconutthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against milk, egg, sugar, flour, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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