Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Chicken Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a moderate oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Cook the chicken
Place the chicken pieces in a saucepan and cover with water.
Boil until tender, then season with salt and pepper and simmer for 10-15 minutes.
Remove the chicken from the broth and take out the large bones.
Make the pudding
Place the chicken meat in a well-buttered pudding dish and season again if needed, then add a few bits of butter.
Beat the eggs and mix them with milk, melted butter, salt, and baking powder.
Add enough sifted flour to create a batter like griddle-cakes, then pour the batter over the chicken in the pudding dish.
Bake for 1 hour in a 350°F (175°C) oven.
Make the gravy and serve
Combine the remaining broth with 1 tablespoon of flour mixed into ⅓ cup melted butter.
Bring to a boil, adding more water if necessary.
Serve the pudding hot with the gravy.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Chicken + milktop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,389 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-hexanal (fruit).
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Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Chicken + buttertop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together13,902 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-furfurylthiol (coffee, roasted).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Bind the batter and help set the pudding as it bakes.
- Flour
- Forms the griddle-cake-like batter that structures the pudding around the chicken.
- Baking powder
- Releases gas in the batter so the pudding rises and becomes light.
- Milk
- Moistens the batter and adds richness and softness to the pudding.
- Butter
- Adds fat for richness and flavor in the pudding and gravy.
The step that matters
Adding the batter over the chicken. The batter must be smooth and pourable, like griddle-cake batter, so it sets evenly around the chicken. Lumps from unsifted flour can leave dry or doughy spots.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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