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Braised Duck

Braised duck with bacon, carrot, onion, thyme, parsley, white wine, and turnip.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Thyme and parsley match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,057 recipes. Both carry cuminaldehyde, which smells Spicy, cumin. The science ↓

Braised Duck

Ingredients

Directions

Braise the ducks

  1. Prepare the ducks as for roasting.

  2. Place ducks in a stewpan with bacon, carrot, onion, thyme, parsley, and pepper.

  3. Cover the stewpan with broth.

  4. Add white wine to the stewpan.

  5. Simmer over gentle heat.

  6. Baste the ducks frequently until cooked.

  7. Remove the ducks and keep them warm.

Prepare the turnip and gravy

  1. Cut the turnip into pieces.

  2. Fry the turnip pieces in butter until browned.

  3. Drain the turnip pieces.

  4. Cook the turnip pieces in the duck braising liquid until tender.

  5. Strain the braising liquid.

  6. Thicken the gravy.

Serve

  1. Serve the ducks on a plate.

  2. Pour gravy over the ducks.

  3. Garnish with turnip pieces.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Thyme + parsleytop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together9,057 recipes

    Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).

  2. Carrot + parsleytop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together8,053 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).

  3. Parsley + peppertop 2% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together34,122 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  4. Clove + thymetop 2% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together4,108 recipes

    Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).

  5. Carrot + thymetop 3% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together4,563 recipes

    Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Ducks
Provide the meat that is slowly tenderised by long, moist braising.
Bacon
Adds smoky, salty fat that flavours the braising liquid and the duck.
White wine
Adds acidity that brightens the braising liquid and balances the rich duck fat.
Turnip
Fried in butter until browned, it gains caramelised flavour before being tenderised in the braise.
Carrot
Sweetness and aromatic depth for the braising liquid that becomes the gravy.
Onion
Adds sweetness and savoury depth to the braising liquid as it cooks down.

The step that matters

Simmer over gentle heat. Gentle heat keeps the braising liquid below a rolling boil, so the duck's connective tissue softens slowly without the meat drying out or toughening.

Swap the onion

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (carrot, clove, thyme, parsley, pepper, white wine, butter):

  1. Shallotfits better
  2. Parsnipfits better
  3. Leekfits better
  4. Onionthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against carrot, clove, thyme, parsley, pepper, white wine, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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