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Dried Beef

A method of curing lean beef with salt, saltpetre, and brown sugar, then drying it.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Beef and sugar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 37% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,435 recipes. Both carry beta-damascenone, which smells apple, rose. The science ↓

Dried Beef

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Buy the best cut of lean and tender beef, such as the tender part of the round.

  2. Mix the salt, saltpetre, and brown sugar together.

Cure and dry

  1. Rub one-third of the mixture onto the beef for three consecutive days.

  2. Let the beef sit in its own juices for six days.

  3. Hang the beef up to dry.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Beef + sugartop 37% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together5,435 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Lean beef
Provides the dense muscle meat that becomes firm and chewy as it dries.
Coarse sea salt
Draws out moisture from the meat and seasons it during the cure.
Saltpetre
Helps the meat keep its red color during curing.
Brown sugar
Balances the saltiness and adds a mild sweetness and depth of flavor.

The step that matters

Rubbing the cure on for three consecutive days. Salt and sugar draw moisture out of the meat and work into it gradually. Applying the mixture evenly each day helps the cure penetrate the whole piece, so no area is left under-seasoned or poorly preserved.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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