Why it works: Beef and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 10% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 18,971 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Fried Veal Cutlets
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the cutlets
Heat lard or drippings in a frying pan until boiling hot.
Season the cutlets with salt and pepper, then dredge in flour.
Fry the cutlets until browned on both sides, then remove from the pan.
Make the gravy
Reserve excess grease for later use, leaving about 1 tablespoon in the pan.
Mix 1 tablespoon flour into the reserved grease until smooth and brown.
Gradually add 1 cup cold water, seasoning with salt and pepper.
Bring the gravy to a boil, then return the cutlets to the pan.
Simmer
Cover and simmer gently for 15 minutes to soften the meat.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Beef + peppertop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,971 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Beef + vealtop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,784 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, green).
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Pepper + flourtop 19% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together50,459 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Veal + peppertop 19% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together10,049 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Beef + flourtop 25% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together10,677 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Beef and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 10,677 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Veal cutlets
- The main protein, browned in fat and then softened by simmering in gravy.
- Flour
- Coats the cutlets for a browned crust and thickens the gravy with the grease.
- Lard or beef drippings
- Fat for frying that browns the cutlets and carries flavour into the gravy.
- Cold water
- Liquid that, when whisked into the roux, forms the body of the gravy.
The step that matters
Adding the cold water to the roux. Adding the liquid gradually while stirring keeps the flour smooth. Adding it all at once can leave lumps, and the gravy will not thicken evenly.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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