Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Cranberry Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Make the batter
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
In a bowl, mix the egg yolks and sugar until well combined.
Add the milk and melted butter, then stir in the flour, cream of tartar, and baking soda.
Fold in the cranberries.
Pour the mixture into a cake tin and bake until set.
Make the sauce
For the sauce, mix 1 tablespoon flour with a little cold water, then add 1 cup boiling water and boil for 1 minute.
Let the sauce cool, then stir in the beaten egg whites and sugar until foamy.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
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Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Flour
- Builds the structure of the pudding as its starch and protein set during baking.
- Egg yolks
- Add richness and help bind the batter and give it a set, tender crumb.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the pudding and contributes to a tender, moist crumb.
- Butter
- Adds fat for richness and a softer, more tender texture.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the acid in the batter to produce gas that helps the pudding rise.
- Cranberries
- Add tartness that balances the sweetness and a bright flavour contrast.
The step that matters
Mix the flour with cold water before adding the boiling water. Flour added dry to hot liquid forms lumps as its surface starch gelatinises unevenly. Mixing it into a smooth paste with cold water first separates the particles, so the sauce thickens smoothly.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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