Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Miss Parloa's Chicken Curry
Ingredients
Directions
Make the curry
Melt the butter in a large pot.
Add the chopped onions and cook until they are brown.
Add the chicken pieces, curry powder, tomatoes, salt, and cayenne pepper. Stir well.
Cover tightly and let simmer for one hour, stirring occasionally.
Add the milk and bring to a boil once.
Serve
Serve with or without boiled rice.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Tomato + peppertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,923 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Onion + tomatotop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together20,633 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Chicken + tomatotop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,031 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
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Chicken + oniontop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,814 recipes
Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, sweet).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Chicken
- Provides the main protein, which becomes tender as it simmers in the sauce.
- Butter
- Carries the curry powder's aroma and adds richness to the sauce.
- Onions
- Soften and brown to build the sweet, savoury base of the sauce.
- Curry powder
- Supplies the spice blend that gives the dish its characteristic flavour.
- Tomatoes
- Add acidity and moisture that help form the body of the sauce.
- Milk
- Adds creaminess and mellows the sharpness of the spices and tomato.
The step that matters
Cover tightly and let simmer for one hour, stirring occasionally. A gentle, covered simmer lets the chicken cook through and tenderise while the sauce thickens slowly. Stirring prevents scorching on the bottom of the pot.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (chicken, butter, tomato, pepper, milk):
- Capsicumfits better
- Potatofits better
- Onionthe original
- Asparagusfits about as well
Fit is the average pairing score against chicken, butter, tomato, pepper, milk. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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