Why it works: Cream and sugar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 43,450 recipes. Both carry 2,3-butanedione, which smells butter, sweet. The science ↓
Cranberry Roll
Ingredients
Directions
Make the dough
Sift together flour, baking soda, and cream of tartar.
Mix in enough sweet milk to form a soft dough.
Roll out the dough thinly.
Fill and steam
Spread cranberries and sugar over the dough.
Roll it up and place in a pudding cloth.
Steam for 1 hour.
Serve
Serve with sweet or hard sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cream + sugartop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
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Flour + milktop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Flour + sugartop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
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Cream + milktop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together29,399 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Milk + sugartop 18% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together77,875 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Flour and milk barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Flour
- Forms the structure of the dough that holds the roll together.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the cream of tartar to produce gas that lightens the dough.
- Cream of tartar
- Provides acidity that reacts with the baking soda to help the dough rise.
- Sweet milk
- Hydrates the flour so it forms a soft, workable dough.
- Cranberries
- Add tartness and moisture to the filling.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the tart cranberries and helps balance their acidity.
The step that matters
Roll the dough thinly. A thin, even sheet keeps the roll light and cooks through during steaming. Thick dough stays dense and gummy in the centre, and uneven thickness makes the filling leak or cook unevenly.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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