Why it works: Milk and vanilla are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 19,187 recipes. Both carry ethyl caproate, which smells fruity, apple peel. The science ↓
Caramel Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Make the caramel
Cook the brown sugar in a saucepan until it turns to caramel.
Add ½ cup water to the caramel and stir until dissolved.
Make the custard
Moisten the cornstarch with a little cold milk.
Scald the milk in a double boiler and add the moistened cornstarch.
Cook briskly for 5 minutes, stirring constantly.
Add the caramel mixture and continue stirring.
Add the well-beaten egg and cook for 1 more minute.
Cool slightly, then add the vanilla and pour into a mold.
Serve
Once cold, turn out and serve with whipped cream.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + vanillatop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together19,187 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl caproate (fruity, apple peel).
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Sugar + vanillatop 8% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together35,032 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
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Milk + eggtop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together88,785 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Sugar + milktop 18% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together77,875 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Sugar + eggtop 21% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together122,807 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Sugar and vanilla barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 35,032 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Brown sugar
- Caramelizes to give the pudding its deep, sweet, toffee-like flavor and color.
- Milk
- Forms the liquid base of the pudding, providing body and creaminess as it thickens.
- Egg
- Adds richness and helps set the pudding as it cooks into the custard.
- Cornstarch
- Thickens the milk mixture into a smooth, sliceable pudding as it cooks.
The step that matters
Cook the cornstarch mixture briskly while stirring constantly. Cornstarch must be heated to a full boil and stirred continuously, or it can scorch on the bottom or stay lumpy and fail to thicken evenly. Adding the beaten egg near the end and cooking only briefly keeps it from curdling.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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