Why it works: Allspice and clove match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 7,874 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Cold Boiled Rock Fish
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Lay the fish in a deep dish.
Season the fish with Cayenne pepper and coarse sea salt.
Make the spiced vinegar
In a kettle, combine vinegar with allspice, mace, and cloves and boil the vinegar and spices.
Pickle and serve
Pour the boiling spiced vinegar over the fish.
Let it cool.
Serve as a relish for breakfast.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Allspice + clovetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together7,874 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
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Clove + peppertop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together17,451 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
-
Allspice + peppertop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together6,395 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
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Mace + clovetop 6% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together8,400 recipes
Shared aroma: methyleugenol (clove, spice).
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Allspice + macetop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,189 recipes
Shared aroma: methyleugenol (clove, spice).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Rockfish (in the method)
- Forms the main body of the dish, flaking into the pickling liquid.
- Vinegar
- Acidity that firms and preserves the fish while flavouring it.
- Allspice
- Adds warm, aromatic spice flavour to the pickling liquid.
- Cloves
- Contributes strong aromatic spice notes to the pickling liquid.
The step that matters
Pour the boiling spiced vinegar over the fish. The vinegar must be hot enough to begin acidifying and seasoning the fish. Pouring it over fully boiling liquid lets the flavours penetrate evenly, while letting it cool fully before serving lets the fish firm and absorb the seasoning.
Swap the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (fish, vinegar, allspice, clove, pepper):
- Cinnamonfits better
- Thymefits better
- Marjoramfits better
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against fish, vinegar, allspice, clove, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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