Why it works: Port wine and currant work together. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 356 recipes. Both carry ethyl cinnamate, which smells sweet, balsamic. The science ↓
Mutton Hashed in the Style of Venison
Ingredients
Directions
Make the sauce
Boil the mutton gravy in a saucepan.
Add Cayenne pepper, salt, and flour to thicken.
Stir in a little butter.
Finish and serve
Add the sliced mutton and let it simmer for 4-5 minutes.
Pour in the port wine and do not let it boil.
Serve with currant jelly.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Port wine + curranttop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together356 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
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Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Butter + port winetop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,499 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
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Mutton + peppertop 16% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together5,442 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
-
Mutton + buttertop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,781 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Mutton
- Provides the main meat and savory flavor of the hash.
- Flour
- Thickens the gravy so it coats the meat and holds together.
- Butter
- Adds richness and a smooth, glossy texture to the sauce.
- Port wine
- Adds depth and a subtly sweet, fruity note to the gravy.
- Currant jelly
- Adds tart-sweet fruitiness that balances the rich, savory meat.
The step that matters
Pour in the port wine and do not let it boil. Alcohol and delicate flavor compounds in port are driven off by prolonged boiling, and sustained high heat can make a thickened sauce break or taste harsh. Keeping it below a boil preserves the wine's aroma and keeps the sauce smooth.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (mutton, pepper, flour, butter, port wine):
- Figfits better
- Plumfits better
- Red currantfits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against mutton, pepper, flour, butter, port wine. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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