Why it works: Onion and potato are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,023 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Roast Beef Pie with Potato Crust
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare the filling
Cut the cold roast beef into slices and place in a stewpan.
Add the saved gravy, butter, sliced onion, pepper, salt, and enough water to make gravy.
Dredge in flour to thicken and simmer gently on the stove.
Make the potato topping
Boil the potatoes until tender, then mash them smooth.
Beat in milk and butter until creamy, then spread over the stewed meat in the baking dish.
Bake and serve
Brush the potato layer with beaten egg.
Bake in a 400°F (200°C) oven until the top is golden brown.
Serve with tomato sauce, Worcestershire sauce, or your preferred sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Onion + potatotop 3% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,023 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Beef + oniontop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,092 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Beef + potatotop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,052 recipes
Shared aroma: sotolon (curry, maple).
-
Pepper + potatotop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,305 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cold roast beef
- Provides the main meat filling, which is already cooked and gently reheated in the gravy.
- Flour
- Thickens the gravy so it clings to the meat instead of running off in the dish.
- Potatoes
- Form the mashed topping that covers the filling and browns in the oven.
- Egg
- Brushed on the potato layer to promote browning and a glossy golden top.
- Milk
- Adds moisture and softness to the mashed potatoes, making them creamy and spreadable.
- Butter
- Adds fat for richness and flavor in both the gravy and the mashed potato topping.
The step that matters
Dredge in flour and simmer gently. Flour must be stirred in so it dissolves evenly, then the mixture simmers gently; starch needs heat to thicken, and boiling hard can scorch the bottom or leave lumps.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (beef, butter, pepper, flour, potato, milk, egg):
- Chivefits better
- Asparagusfits better
- Capsicumfits about as well
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against beef, butter, pepper, flour, potato, milk, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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