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Bean Salad

A salad of cooked young beans with onions, pepper, salt, vinegar, and olive oil or melted butter.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Beans and olive match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 3,470 recipes. Both carry trans,trans-2,4-nonadienal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓

Bean Salad

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the beans

  1. Break young beans into half-inch pieces or leave them whole.

  2. Wash and cook the beans in salted water until soft.

  3. Drain the beans well.

Dress and serve

  1. Add finely chopped onions, pepper, salt, and vinegar to the beans.

  2. When cool, add olive oil or melted butter.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Beans + olivetop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together3,470 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans,trans-2,4-nonadienal (fatty, green).

  2. Beans + oniontop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together5,242 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  3. Onion + olivetop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together29,779 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).

  4. Vinegar + olivetop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together12,297 recipes

    Shared aroma: isoamyl acetate (banana, fruity).

  5. Beans + peppertop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,733 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Young beans
Form the bulk of the salad and turn tender when cooked until soft.
Finely chopped onions
Add sharpness and aroma that cut through the mild beans.
Vinegar
Adds acidity that brightens the flavour and balances the fat.
Olive oil or melted butter
Adds fat that coats the beans and gives a richer mouthfeel.

The step that matters

Drain the beans well. Water left on the cooked beans dilutes the vinegar and dressing, so the salad tastes flat and watery. Removing surface moisture lets the seasoning and fat cling to the beans.

Swap the beans

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (onion, pepper, vinegar, olive):

  1. Sesamefits better
  2. Black-eyed peafits about as well
  3. Beansthe original
  4. Chickpeafits about as well

Fit is the average pairing score against onion, pepper, vinegar, olive. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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