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Mixed Pickles

A pickled vegetable mix of cauliflower, onions, peppers, cucumbers, nasturtiums, and green beans in a vinegar, sugar, salt, and mustard brine.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Cauliflower and cucumber match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 584 recipes. Both carry 2-hexenal, which smells green, leafy. The science ↓

Mixed Pickles

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the vegetables

  1. Scald the cauliflower, onions, peppers, cucumbers, nasturtiums, and green beans in salt water until tender.

  2. Drain and let them dry, then pack into wide-mouthed bottles.

Make the brine and seal

  1. In a pot, boil the cider vinegar with sugar, coarse sea salt, and mustard.

  2. Pour the hot mixture over the packed vegetables and seal the bottles carefully.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Cauliflower + cucumbertop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together584 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-hexenal (green, leafy).

  2. Cauliflower + green beanstop 4% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together75 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-pentanedione (butter, sweet).

  3. Cucumber + green beanstop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together95 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  4. Cider + vinegartop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,431 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4-ethyl-2-methoxyphenol (smoky, clove).

  5. Onion + cucumbertop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together6,050 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Cauliflower heads
Forms the bulk of the pickle and keeps a firm, crisp bite after brining.
Cider vinegar
Provides the acidity that preserves the vegetables and gives the pickle its sharp flavor.
Mustard
Adds pungent flavor and aroma to the brine.
Sugar
Balances the sharpness of the vinegar with a touch of sweetness.

The step that matters

Pour the hot brine over the packed vegetables. The brine must be hot and the bottles sealed carefully so the vinegar mixture covers the vegetables fully and the jars stay airtight, which helps the pickles keep safely.

Swap the onion

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (cauliflower, pepper, cucumber, green beans, cider, vinegar, sugar):

  1. Mustardfits better
  2. Broccolifits better
  3. Lettucefits better
  4. Onionthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against cauliflower, pepper, cucumber, green beans, cider, vinegar, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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