Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Sweet Pancake
Ingredients
Directions
Make the batter
Separate the eggs and beat the whites and yolks until well frothed.
Mix the melted butter, powdered sugar, and 1 cup of flour with the yolks and baking powder.
Stir in the sweet milk and add more flour if needed to achieve a moderately thin batter.
Cook and assemble
Bake small pancakes until thin and golden.
Butter each pancake as it comes off the heat, layer four pancakes with thin layers of sweet jelly in between, and sprinkle powdered sugar on top.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Sugar + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
-
Egg + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Whites trapped by whipping lift the batter and give the pancakes a light, tender structure.
- Flour
- Starch and gluten set during cooking, giving the pancakes their body and holding the batter together.
- Baking powder
- Releases gas when heated, helping the pancakes rise and become lighter.
- Sweet milk
- Provides the liquid that hydrates the flour and thins the batter, and helps the pancakes brown.
- Melted butter
- Adds fat for richness and tenderness, and helps the pancakes brown in the pan.
The step that matters
Adding flour to reach a moderately thin batter. Too much flour makes the batter thick and the pancakes dense, while too little makes them fragile and prone to tearing. Checking consistency before cooking keeps the texture right.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
White Cake431 recipes
Pound Cake373 recipes
Orange Bundt Cake349 recipes
Spice Cake344 recipes