Why it works: Beef and mutton are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 10% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,373 recipes. Both carry trans-2-nonenal, which smells cardboard, fatty. The science ↓
Portable Soup
Ingredients
Directions
Make the broth
Boil the calves' feet, legs of beef, knuckles of veal, and legs of mutton in a large pot.
Skim off the fatty matter that rises to the surface.
Clarify and reduce
Clarify the broth by adding the egg whites and boiling until thick.
Season with coarse sea salt.
Continue boiling until the mixture reaches a very thick paste consistency.
Set
Pour the mixture into a mold and let it cool until solid.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Beef + muttontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,373 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
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Beef + vealtop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,784 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, green).
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Veal + muttontop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together1,394 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-nonanal (fatty, waxy).
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Mutton + eggtop 26% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,648 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Veal + eggtop 28% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together6,845 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Calves' feet
- Release gelatin into the broth, giving the finished paste its firm set.
- Legs of beef
- Contribute meat flavour and body to the broth.
- Knuckles of veal
- Add gelatin and savoury depth to the broth.
- Legs of mutton
- Add rich meaty flavour to the broth.
- Egg whites
- Bind to impurities during boiling so they can be skimmed, clearing the broth.
The step that matters
Clarify the broth with egg whites. Egg white proteins coagulate as they heat and trap cloudy particles and fat, which then lift off for skimming. Adding them to a boil without thorough stirring or skimming leaves the paste cloudy and muddy in flavour.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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