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Turnip Soup

A hearty soup made with mutton, turnips, rice, and coarse sea salt.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Turnip Soup

Why it works: Turnip and rice work together. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 824 recipes. Both carry coumarin, which smells sweet, hay. The science ↓

Turnip Soup

Ingredients

Directions

Make the broth

  1. Combine the mutton and cold water in a large pot.

  2. Bring the mixture to a boil.

  3. Skim off any foam that rises to the surface.

  4. Reduce the heat and let the soup simmer.

  5. Simmer for 3 hours until the meat is tender.

  6. Strain the broth through a colander.

  7. Let the strained broth cool.

  8. Skim off the fat from the cooled broth.

Finish the soup

  1. Add the turnips and rice to the broth.

  2. Cook gently until the turnips are soft.

  3. Season with coarse sea salt to taste before serving.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Turnip + ricetop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together824 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

  2. Mutton + ricetop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,019 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

  3. Mutton + turniptop 19% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together1,558 recipes

    Shared aroma: octanal (fat, soap).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Mutton
Gives the broth its meaty flavour and body as it simmers for hours.
Turnips
Soften during cooking and add mild sweetness and body to the soup.
Rice
Thickens the broth slightly as its starch releases during gentle cooking.

The step that matters

Skim off the foam before simmering. Foam that rises during boiling contains impurities and proteins that would cloud the broth and taint its flavour if left in.

Swap the turnip

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (mutton, rice):

  1. Asparagusfits better
  2. Leekfits better
  3. Tomatofits better
  4. Turnipthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against mutton, rice. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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