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Corn, Tomatoes and String Beans

A canned mixture of corn, tomatoes, and string beans.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Tomato and beans match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,713 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓

Corn, Tomatoes and String Beans

Ingredients

Directions

  1. Mix the corn, tomatoes, and string beans thoroughly.

  2. Fill the mixture into cans and exhaust them.

  3. Process the cans the same way as you would for corn and tomatoes.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Tomato + beanstop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together2,713 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  2. Corn + beanstop 3% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together1,211 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-pentanedione (butter, sweet).

  3. Corn + tomatotop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together2,099 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Tomatoes
Supply acidity and liquid that give the mixture its base flavor and juiciness.
Corn
Adds natural sweetness and a soft, tender bite to the mixture.
String beans
Add a firmer, chewier texture and fresh green flavor to the mixture.

The step that matters

Processing the cans. Corn and string beans are low-acid vegetables, and heat processing must be long enough to destroy harmful microbes. The record gives no time or pressure, so the cook must follow a tested canning procedure for these vegetables.

Swap the tomato

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (corn, beans):

  1. Sweet potatofits better
  2. Capsicumfits about as well
  3. Okrafits about as well
  4. Tomatothe original

Fit is the average pairing score against corn, beans. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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