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Salad

Potato Salad

A salad of sliced cooked potatoes mixed with vinegar, salad oil, chives, parsley, capers, salt, and pepper.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Chive and capers match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 245 recipes. Both carry coumarin, which smells sweet, hay. The science ↓

Potato Salad

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Cut the cooked potatoes into thin slices and place them in a salad bowl.

Dress and serve

  1. Mix in the vinegar, salad oil, chives, parsley, capers, salt, and pepper.

  2. Gently combine to incorporate the seasoning without breaking the potatoes.

  3. Dish up and serve.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Chive + caperstop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together245 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

  2. Parsley + caperstop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together1,550 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

  3. Parsley + peppertop 2% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together34,122 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  4. Potato + chivetop 2% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together611 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

  5. Chive + parsleytop 3% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together2,150 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Cooked potatoes
Form the body of the salad, absorbing the dressing as it is combined.
Vinegar
Adds acidity that brightens the dressing and balances the richness of the oil.
Salad oil
Carries fat and flavour through the potatoes, giving a smooth, rich mouthfeel.
Capers
Contribute a sharp, briny note that stands out against the mild potatoes.

The step that matters

Gently combine to incorporate the seasoning without breaking the potatoes. Thin potato slices are fragile. Vigorous stirring breaks them into mush and releases starch, which makes the salad pasty. Gentle folding keeps the slices intact while the dressing coats them evenly.

Swap the potato

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (vinegar, chive, parsley, capers, pepper):

  1. Shallotfits better
  2. Mustardfits better
  3. Kalefits better
  4. Potatothe original

Fit is the average pairing score against vinegar, chive, parsley, capers, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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