Why it works: Pepper and saffron work together. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 781 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Lenten Fish-Soup
Ingredients
Directions
Boil the blood of pikes or conger eel.
Chop the pieces of pikes, conger eel, and large cod into small bits.
Mix the chopped fish with the boiled blood.
Soak white bread in water and strain it through a cloth.
Boil and mince the onions.
Combine the fish mixture with the soaked bread, minced onions, pepper, saffron, vinegar, and ale.
Simmer until well combined and heated through.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Pepper + saffrontop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together781 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Onion + peppertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together68,474 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Onion + saffrontop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,042 recipes
Shared aroma: acetic acid (sour, vinegar).
-
Onion + vinegartop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,226 recipes
Shared aroma: acetic acid (sour, vinegar).
-
Pepper + vinegartop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,814 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
Swap the saffron
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (onion, bread, pepper, vinegar):
- Garlicfits better
- Parsleyfits better
- Thymefits better
- Saffronthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against onion, bread, pepper, vinegar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Brown Bread461 recipes
White Bread80 recipes
Bread Omelette60 recipes
Oatmeal Bread51 recipes