Why it works: Allspice and clove match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 7,874 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Smoked Conger Eels
Ingredients
Directions
Ask your fishmonger to send a conger eel without skins, heads, and tails.
Cut off all fins close to the body using scissors.
Open the belly from three inches below the vent to the head and clean out all the insides.
Cut the fish into 8 or 9-inch pieces and wash quickly in strong saltwater, then dry with cloths.
Rub each piece inside and outside with the salt mixture and place in a deep pan, turning daily for four days.
After four days, wipe the pieces dry and stretch them out with wooden splints for air circulation, hanging them for 24 hours.
Lay the pieces on their backs and apply the essences generously, especially on the bone and solid pieces near the tail, repeating this three to four times over 48 hours.
Wipe each piece dry, rub warmed oatmeal over them, and hang to dry before smoking.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Allspice + clovetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together7,874 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
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White pepper + allspicetop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together272 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
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White pepper + clovetop 22% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together752 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
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Sugar + allspicetop 24% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together6,938 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-penten-3-one (fish, pungent).
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Fish + clovetop 25% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together615 recipes
Shared aroma: alpha-pinene (pine, turpentine).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
Swap the white pepper
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (fish, sugar, allspice, clove):
- Cinnamonfits better
- Nutmegfits better
- Gingerfits better
- White pepperthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against fish, sugar, allspice, clove. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
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