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Soup

Potage Aux Petits Pois

A creamy green pea soup made with butter, onion, vegetable broth, and seasoned with salt, pepper, and fresh mint.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Peas and mint are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and 1,137 recipes mention both. Both carry 1-octen-3-ol, which smells mushroom, earthy. The science ↓

Potage Aux Petits Pois

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no cooking times; the times in the steps were added in transcription, so check for doneness rather than trusting the clock.

Make the soup

  1. In a pot, melt the butter over medium heat.

  2. Add the chopped onion and sauté until translucent.

  3. Stir in the green peas and cook for 2 minutes.

  4. Pour in the vegetable broth and bring to a boil.

  5. Reduce heat and simmer for 15 minutes.

  6. Blend the soup until smooth, then season with salt and pepper.

Serve

  1. Serve hot, garnished with fresh mint leaves.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.

  1. Peas + minttop 2% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together1,137 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).

  2. Pepper + minttop 10% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together2,372 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).

  3. Onion + peppertop 11% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together68,474 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  4. Peas + oniontop 13% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together5,460 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  5. Onion + buttertop 15% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together42,912 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Green peas
Provide the main body of flavor and the soup's bright green color and sweetness.
Vegetable broth
Supplies the liquid that cooks the peas and sets the soup's overall consistency when blended.
Onion
Builds a savory, sweet base as it softens in the melted butter.
Butter
Adds fat for a rounder mouthfeel and helps soften the onion without browning it.

The step that matters

Blend the soup until smooth. Blending while the peas and onion are fully softened breaks down their cell walls, giving a smooth texture. Under-cooked peas leave a grainy, starchy result.

Flavor stand-ins for the onion

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (peas, butter, pepper, mint):

  1. Cucumberbetter flavor fit
  2. Asparagusbetter flavor fit
  3. Capsicumbetter flavor fit
  4. Onionthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against peas, butter, pepper, mint. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes. This compares flavor only: it does not check the job the ingredient does in the dish (bulk, moisture, acidity, structure).

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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