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Rust on Bacon

A brine for curing bacon using salt, water, molasses, and saltpetre.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Molasses and meat work together. They rank in the top 37% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 441 recipes. The science ↓

Rust on Bacon

Ingredients

Directions

Make the brine

  1. Make a strong brine with good salt and water, enough to float a potato. Boil and skim the brine if possible.

  2. Once cool, place hams and shoulders in a cask filled with the brine.

  3. Add 1 pint of black molasses and ½ ounce of saltpetre for each 100 pounds of meat.

Cure and smoke

  1. Ensure the meat is cold and well trimmed before adding to the brine.

  2. Keep the meat covered with brine for 4 to 6 weeks.

  3. After brining, remove the hams and shoulders and hang them in a smokehouse.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Molasses + meattop 37% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together441 recipes

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Good salt
Seasons the meat and, with the water, forms the brine that cures it.
Black molasses
Adds sweetness and a dark colour to the cured meat.
Saltpetre
Helps the meat keep its pink colour during long curing.

The step that matters

Keep the meat covered with brine. Any meat that rises above the brine can spoil or cure unevenly, because the salt and curing agents only penetrate where they are in contact with the liquid. Keeping every piece submerged for the full 4 to 6 weeks gives an even, safe cure.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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