Why it works: Potato and onion are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,023 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Hot Pot of Mutton and Barley
Ingredients
Directions
Cut the mutton into small pieces and brown with the onions in fat from the meat.
Pour this mixture into a covered saucepan.
Add 2 quarts of water and the barley.
Simmer for 1.5 hours.
Add the potatoes cut into quarters, seasoning herbs, and salt, and cook for an additional 30 minutes.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Potato + oniontop 3% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,023 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Barley + potatotop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together165 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
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Barley + celerytop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together571 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-methoxy-4-vinylphenol (clove, smoky).
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Potato + celerytop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,047 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Onion + celerytop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,518 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Pearled barley
- Thickens the broth as it cooks and gives the stew a hearty, chewy texture.
- Potatoes
- Soften during cooking and add starch that helps thicken the broth.
- Onions
- Brown with the meat to build a sweet, savory base flavor.
- Mutton
- Provides rich meaty flavor and fat that carries the flavor of the stew.
Swap the celery
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (barley, potato, onion, mutton):
- Garlicfits better
- Thymefits about as well
- Celerythe original
- Parsleyfits about as well
Fit is the average pairing score against barley, potato, onion, mutton. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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