Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Schmidt Test Diet
Ingredients
Directions
Make the cocoa and gruel
If milk does not agree, prepare 16 oz. cocoa using cocoa powder, sugar, water, and milk.
For oatmeal gruel, combine oatmeal, butter, milk, and water; add 1 strained egg.
Cook the beef and broth
Broil 4 oz. chopped beef rare with 0.7 oz. butter, keeping the interior raw.
Prepare potato broth with mashed potatoes, milk, and butter.
Serve through the day
Follow the same meal structure for the afternoon and evening.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Beef + potatotop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,052 recipes
Shared aroma: sotolon (curry, maple).
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Milk + potatotop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,611 recipes
Shared aroma: (e,z)-2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, melon).
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Cocoa + cocoa powdertop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together171 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-ethyl-3,6-dimethylpyrazine (roasted, nutty).
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Milk + cocoatop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together643 recipes
Shared aroma: methyl 2-methylbutyrate (fruity, apple).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Oatmeal
- Its starch swells in liquid, thickening the gruel to a soft, spoonable texture.
- Egg
- Its proteins set when heated, adding body and binding the gruel.
- Chopped beef
- Provides protein and fat, and browning on the surface adds savoury flavour.
- Mashed potatoes
- Their starch thickens the broth and adds body and mild flavour.
- Milk
- Adds moisture, richness and sweetness, and helps soften the starches in the gruel and broth.
- Cocoa powder
- Supplies the chocolate flavour and dark colour of the cocoa.
The step that matters
Broiling the beef rare. Heat from the broiler browns the outside quickly while the centre warms slowly, so the interior stays raw. Surface searing reduces surface bacteria, but the inside is not sterilised, so the meat should be handled and cooked with care.
Swap the cocoa
The recipe marks cocoa as optional. How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, cocoa powder, sugar, butter, egg, beef, potato):
- Peanutfits about as well
- Cocoathe original
- Almondfits about as well
- Beansfits about as well
Fit is the average pairing score against milk, cocoa powder, sugar, butter, egg, beef, potato. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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