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Bean Soup

A hearty soup made with meat, bones, beans, salt pork, onions, red pepper, sea salt, vinegar, and water.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Beans and onion match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,242 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓

Bean Soup

Ingredients

Directions

Make the soup

  1. In a large pot, combine the meat, bones, and water. Bring to a boil.

  2. Add the beans, salt pork, onions, red pepper, and coarse sea salt.

  3. Simmer for several hours until the beans are tender.

Finish and serve

  1. Stir in the vinegar before serving.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Beans + oniontop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together5,242 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  2. Pork + oniontop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together18,214 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  3. Beans + peppertop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,733 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  4. Onion + peppertop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together68,474 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  5. Pork + beanstop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,000 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Beans
Provide the bulk of the soup and, as they cook, thicken the broth and become tender.
Meat and bones
Release flavor and gelatin into the water, giving the broth body and savoriness.
Salt pork
Adds fat and salty, smoky depth that enriches the broth as it simmers.
Vinegar
Adds acidity that brightens the finished soup and balances its richness.

The step that matters

Simmer until the beans are tender. Dried beans need long, gentle simmering to soften their starch and cell walls fully. Stopping early leaves them firm, and a hard boil can break them apart or make the broth cloudy.

Swap the beans

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (meat, pork, onion, pepper, vinegar):

  1. Sesamefits better
  2. Beansthe original
  3. Soybeanfits about as well
  4. Peanutfits about as well

Fit is the average pairing score against meat, pork, onion, pepper, vinegar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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