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Head Cheese

A meat jelly made from pig's head and other pickled meats, cooked and pressed into a loaf.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Beef and meat are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,533 recipes. Both carry 1-octen-3-one, which smells mushroom, metallic. The science ↓

Head Cheese

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 200°F (93°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Cook the meats

  1. Cook the pig's head until the meat falls away from the bone, about 1.5 hours at 200°F (93°C).

  2. Cook the pickled hocks and other small meats in water at 200°F (93°C) for about 1.5 hours.

  3. Skim off any grease from the cooking water.

Prepare and set

  1. Chop the ears, snouts, and skins finely.

  2. Cut other meats into suitable pieces.

  3. Mix all cooked meats thoroughly with spices.

  4. Use the gelatinous broth if needed.

  5. Press the mixture between boards to solidify.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Beef + meattop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,533 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).

  2. Ham + meattop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,095 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).

  3. Ham + beeftop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,729 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline (popcorn, roasted).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Pig's head
Provides meat and collagen that give the head cheese its body and firm texture.
Pickled hocks
Supply collagen that releases gelatin as they cook, helping the mixture set when pressed and cooled.
Pickled ham skins
Add gelatin-rich collagen that helps bind the chopped meats into a firm, sliceable mass.
Beef cheek meat
Adds meaty substance and texture to the mixture.

The step that matters

Press the mixture between boards to solidify. Gelatin from collagen-rich parts sets as the cooking liquid cools. Pressing while the mixture is still warm lets the pieces bind together, so the slices hold their shape.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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