Unleavened Breads
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a hot oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare
Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C).
Make the dough
In a bowl, mix the flour and water until a dough forms.
Knead the dough briefly until smooth.
Divide the dough into small round cakes.
Bake
Place the cakes on a baking sheet and bake for 10-15 minutes until dry and hard.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
What each ingredient does
- All-purpose flour
- Forms the dough's structure and becomes dry and hard as it bakes.
- Water
- Hydrates the flour so gluten can form and bind the dough together.
The step that matters
Kneading the dough briefly until smooth. Kneading develops gluten, which gives the dough its elasticity and stops the cakes from crumbling. Overworking is less of a concern here, but the dough should be smooth and cohesive before shaping.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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