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Bread

Nut Bread

A baked bread made with nuts, flour, milk, egg, sugar, baking powder, and salt.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Nut Bread

Why it works: Walnut and flour are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,873 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

Nut Bread

Oven, in the book's wordsA moderate oven

Ingredients

Directions

The book says “a moderate oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.

Prepare

  1. Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).

  2. Sift together the flour, baking powder, salt, and sugar.

Mix and bake

  1. Add the milk, beaten egg, and nut meats to the dry ingredients. Mix until well combined.

  2. Place the mixture in a well-buttered pan and let it rise for one hour.

  3. Bake for 45 minutes.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Walnut + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together5,873 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  2. Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together78,219 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Sugar + flourtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together92,116 recipes

    Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).

  4. Egg + flourtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together106,462 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Walnut + milktop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,236 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-hexanal (fruit).

Milk and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Flour
Forms the structure of the bread as its proteins and starch set during baking.
Baking powder
Releases gas in the batter, lifting the loaf so it rises and becomes light.
Egg
Binds the batter and adds structure and richness as it sets.
Milk
Hydrates the flour and adds moisture and tenderness to the crumb.
Sugar
Adds sweetness and helps the crust brown during baking.
Nut meats
Add flavor, texture, and fat, giving the bread a crunchy, rich bite.

The step that matters

Let the mixture rise for one hour in the buttered pan. Baking powder begins releasing gas as soon as it is wet, so the batter should be shaped and rested promptly. Waiting too long or handling the batter roughly can deflate the bubbles, leaving a denser loaf.

Swap the walnut

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, milk, sugar, flour):

  1. Almondfits better
  2. Milletfits better
  3. Chestnutfits better
  4. Walnutthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against egg, milk, sugar, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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