Why it works: Milk and wheat are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 6% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,418 recipes. Both carry (e,z)-2,6-nonadienal, which smells cucumber, melon. The science ↓
Griddle Cakes and the Like
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the cornmeal
Scald the cornmeal with the boiling water and dissolved salt, then cover and let cool.
Make the batter
Add sweetener (if using), melted shortening, beaten egg, and part of the sour milk.
Sift together the flour and baking soda, then blend with the cornmeal mixture and remaining sour milk until you have a pourable batter.
Beat thoroughly.
Cook
Bake on a hot griddle until browned on both sides.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + wheattop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,418 recipes
Shared aroma: (e,z)-2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, melon).
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Wheat + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,373 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Egg + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Egg + milktop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together88,785 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Milk and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cornmeal
- Forms the bulk of the batter and gives the cakes their coarse, tender body.
- Egg
- Binds the batter and adds structure and richness to the cakes.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the sour milk to produce gas that helps the cakes rise and lighten.
- Sour milk
- Supplies liquid and acidity that activates the baking soda and tenderizes the crumb.
- Wheat flour
- Adds gluten-forming protein that gives the cakes more structure and holds them together.
- Shortening
- Adds fat that tenderizes the cakes and helps them brown on the griddle.
The step that matters
Cooking on a hot griddle. The griddle must be hot enough to set the batter quickly and brown both sides. If it is too cool, the cakes spread, absorb grease, and cook through unevenly before browning.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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