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Drink

Currant Wine

A fermented beverage made from water, currant juice, sugar, and optional brandy and raspberry juice.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Currant and brandy are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 3,057 recipes. Both carry ethyl cinnamate, which smells sweet, balsamic. The science ↓

Currant Wine

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Combine 3 quarts of water, 2 quarts of currant juice, and 4 pounds of powdered sugar in a large container.

  2. Let the mixture stand for 2 to 3 days.

Add flavourings and ferment

  1. If making 10 gallons, add 3 quarts of brandy and 1 gallon of raspberry juice mixed with 4 pounds of sugar.

  2. Put the mixture into a cask and insert the bung, but do not seal it tightly until the hissing stops, which may take up to 2 weeks.

  3. Once the hissing has stopped, seal the cask tightly and let it stand for 12 months.

Check sweetness

  1. Taste the wine after 4 to 5 months to check sweetness, as it can vary by season.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Currant + brandytop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together3,057 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).

  2. Currant + raspberrytop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together366 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl benzoate (fruity, sweet).

  3. Brandy + raspberrytop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together235 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-hex-3-en-1-ol (freshly cut grass green and herbaceous notes).

  4. Sugar + brandytop 19% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together11,939 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  5. Sugar + raspberrytop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together3,101 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).

Sugar and brandy barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 11,939 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Currant juice
Provides the main fruit flavour and acidity of the wine.
Powdered sugar
Supplies the sugar that yeast ferments into alcohol and carbonation.
Brandy
Raises the alcohol content and helps preserve the wine.

The step that matters

Leaving the bung loose during fermentation. While the hissing continues, carbon dioxide from active fermentation needs to escape. Sealing the cask too early can build pressure and risk bursting it or souring the wine.

Swap the raspberry

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (currant, sugar, brandy):

  1. Raisinfits better
  2. Vanillafits better
  3. Figfits about as well
  4. Raspberrythe original

Fit is the average pairing score against currant, sugar, brandy. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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