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Brioche

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Flour and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

Brioche

Ingredients

Directions

  1. Knead the flour into a soft paste and shape it into a round ball.

  2. Place the ball in a stewpan that can hold three times its volume, score it with a knife, cover, and let it rise in a warm place.

  3. In a separate bowl, spread the remaining flour into a hollow, add salt and sugar, and pour in a little water to dissolve.

  4. Add the butter and break in the eggs, then mix everything well with your hands.

  5. Rub the paste with both fists to eliminate lumps until smooth.

  6. Once the sponge has risen to three times its size, gently mix it with the paste.

  7. Line a wooden bowl with a napkin, dust with flour, and transfer the brioche paste into it.

  8. Sprinkle flour over the paste, fold the napkin over it, and place the bowl in a cool, draft-free area until the next morning.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  2. Flour + sugartop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together92,116 recipes

    Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).

  3. Flour + eggtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together106,462 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Butter + eggtop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together118,967 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

  5. Sugar + buttertop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together98,233 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

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