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Jujube Paste

A sweet paste made from jujube (gum Senegal) and sugar, set in molds.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Sugar and orange are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 20% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 19,212 recipes. Both carry beta-damascenone, which smells apple, rose. The science ↓

Jujube Paste

Ingredients

Directions

Make the gum base

  1. Dissolve the gum Senegal in enough orange flower water to leave a sediment.

  2. Place the mixture over low heat and stir continuously to reduce it.

Add the sugar

  1. Clarify the sugar.

  2. Boil the clarified sugar until it reaches a bloom.

  3. Add the boiled sugar to the paste and mix well.

  4. Return the mixture to a very low heat.

Dry and shape

  1. Dry it to a good consistency.

  2. Pour the paste into tin molds about ¼ inch thick.

  3. Place the molds in a stove.

  4. Once dry, remove the paste from the molds.

  5. Cut it into small pieces or desired shapes.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Sugar + orangetop 20% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together19,212 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

Sugar and orange barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 19,212 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Gum senegal
Forms the gel-like body of the paste and holds its shape as it dries.
Sugar
Adds sweetness and, once boiled, helps the paste set firm and hold together.

The step that matters

Return the mixture to a very low heat. Gum-based pastes can scorch or turn grainy if heated too hard after the sugar is added. Gentle heat keeps the mixture smooth while it thickens and dries.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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