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Dessert

Rose Lozenges

A sweet confection made from gum dragon, powdered sugar, rose-water, and optional rose essence, shaped into small lozenges.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Sugar and rose are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 25% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 3,584 recipes. Both carry beta-damascenone, which smells apple, rose. The science ↓

Rose Lozenges

Ingredients

Directions

Make the paste

  1. Soak the gum dragon in rose-water until softened.

  2. Mix the softened gum with powdered sugar, adding coloring and essence if desired.

Shape and dry

  1. Roll out the paste on a clean marble slab to about 1/8 inch thick, dusting with powdered sugar or starch to prevent sticking.

  2. Cut into shapes using a tin cutter.

  3. Place the cut shapes on a sieve to dry in a warm oven, then store in boxes.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Sugar + rosetop 25% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together3,584 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Gum dragon
Forms a pliable, binding paste that holds the lozenge shape when dried.
Powdered sugar
Provides the bulk of the sweet, firm body of the lozenge.
Rose-water
Softens the gum and supplies the rose flavor.

The step that matters

Drying the cut shapes. Drying slowly in a gentle warm oven removes moisture so the lozenges set firm rather than staying sticky. Too much heat can cause the surface to brown or the shapes to warp, so low, even warmth is needed.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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